GRE

简答题 Which of the following data sets has thelargest standard deviation?



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D.
Rather than computethe standard deviation of each data set,it is enough to lookat their ranges.Data set A ranges from 4 to 8,thus its datacannot deviate more than 2(half of the diterence)up and down from its mean. Data set B ranges from 6 to 9,C from 12 to17,D from l to 9,and E from 3to 4.Data set D varies by 8,farmore than all the others.Furthermore,all of the data is at the extremes,either 1,2,8,or 9.This means that the standard deviation of data set D is close to 4,more than would be possible with any of the other data sets.