One of the main goals of the government in the new year is to adjust e-考呗网

专四

单选题One of the main goals of the government in the new year is to adjust economical environment and __________ economical order．

A．rectify
B． relieve
C． reclaim
D． reckon

参考答案：A进入在线模考

译文：在新的一年里，政府的目标之一就是治理经济环境和整顿经济秩序。
动词辨析题。rectify意为“更正，调整”；relieve意为“缓解，消除，减少”；reclaim意为“要求收回，取回，要求归还”；reckon意为“认为”。根据句意，[A]符合题意。

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2Imagine that the world consists of 20 men and 20 women, all of them heterosexual and in search of a mate．Since the numbers are even, everyone can find a partner．But what happens if you take away one man? You might not think this would make much difference．You would be wrong，argues Tim Harford，a British economist， in a book called The Logic of Life． With 20 women pursuing 19 men, one woman faces the prospect of spinsterhood． So she ups her game． Perhaps she dresses more seductively． Perhaps she makes an extra effort to be obliging． Somehow or other, she “steals” a man from one of her fellow women． That newly single woman then ups her game, too, to steal a man from someone else． A chain reaction ensues．
Real life is more complicated, of course, but this simple model illustrates an important truth．In the marriage market, numbers matter．And among African-Americans，the difference is much worse than in Mr．Harford's imaginary example．Between the ages of 20 and 29, one black man in nine is behind bars．For black women of the same age, the figure is about one in 150．For obvious reasons, convicts are excluded from the dating pool．
Removing so many men from the marriage market has profound consequences．As imprisonment rates exploded between 1970 and 2007， the proportion of U.S.-born black women aged 30-44 who were married plunged from 62%to 33%．Why this happened is complex and furiously debated．The era of mass imprisonment began as traditional mores were already crumbling， following the sexual revolution of the 1960s and the invention of the contraceptive pill．① It also coincided with greater opportunities for women in the workplace． These factors must surely have had something to do with the decline of marriage．
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The word “ensues” in Paragraph 1 probably means __________．
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[B] to happen after something<

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3We can infer from the passage that __________．

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