专四

单选题An appropriate title for the passage might be

A.The SMS Effec
B.Cultural Implications of Mobile Phone Us
C.Changes in the Use of the Mobil   
D.Body Language and the Mobile Phon

参考答案:A进入在线模考
【定位】全篇。
主旨题。文章开头即点出文章的主旨:移动电话不仅改变了文化,还改变了我们自身。由下文可以看出,此处虽然是说“移动电话”,但实际上是说“用手机发送短信”带来的种种影响。第1~3段说移动电话对文化——尤其是“会面文化”——的影响,第3段最后一句进一步点明了是讲text(即“发送短信”)的影响。第4~5段讲短信使某些人展现出完全不同的个性色彩,说短信对我们自身的影响。最后两段进一步说明手机对我们自身的影响:第6段说手机对body language(形体语言)的影响;最后一段指出,我们为手机而感到头痛“情有可原”。四个选项中,只有A“短信效应”最能概括文章主要内容,即是答案。
【点睛】B只提及文化上的意义,是文章所说的两大内容的一拿方面而已。C“手机使用上的变化”与文章主旨无关,本文并非着重讲手机用途上的改变,而是讲手机对我们的影响,二者不可混为一谈。D“形体语言和手机“仅仅是倒数第2段的内容,是文章第二个主旨中的一个细节。
【定位】由题于中的who is afraid of being heard可定考点在第6段。
细节题。从第6段可知,根据人们打电话的方式.可以划分出两种人:speakeasy总是很自信地与人交谈;spacemaker则喜欢自己一个人交谈而不愿被别人听到。所以确定应该选择C。
【点睛】细节题。其余各项不符题意。

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1According to the passage, who is afraid of being heard while talking on the mobile?

A.Talker  
B.The "speakeasy".
C.The "spacemaker".  
D.Texter

2根据材料,回答题。TEXT B
 Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal--or at least many parts of it have. In some ways, however, very little has changed, particularly where attitudes are concerned. Ideas about social class-- whether a person is "working-class" or "middle-class"--are one area in which changes have been extremely slow.
In the past, the working-class tended to be paid less than middle-class people, such as teachers and doctors. As a result of this and also of the fact that workers' jobs were generally much less secure, distinct differences in life-styles and attitudes came into existence. The typical working man would collect his wages on Friday evening and then, it was widely believed, having given his wife her "housekeeping", would go out and squander the rest on beer and betting.
The stereotype of what a middle-class man did with his money was perhaps nearer the auth. He was--and still is--inclined to take a longer-term view. Not only did he regard buying a house as a top priority, but he also considered the education of his children as extremely important. Both of these provided him and his family with security. Only in very few cases did workers have the opportunity (or the education and training) to make such long-term plans.
Nowadays, a great deal has changed. In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much, if not more, than their middle-class supervisors.  Social security and laws to improve job-security, combined with a general rise in the standard of living since the mid-fifties of the 20th century, have made it less necessary than before to worry about "tomorrow". Working-class people seem slowly to be losing the feeling of inferiority they had in the past. In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position.
The changes in both life-styles and attitudes are probably most easily seen amongst younger people. They generally tend to share very similar tastes in music and clothes, they spend their money in having a good time, and save for holidays or longer-term plans when necessary. There seems to be much less difference than in previous generations. Nevertheless, we still have a wide gap between the well-paid whatever the type of job they may have) and the low-paid. As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility that new conflicts and jealousies will emerge, or rather that the old conflicts will re-appear, but between different groups.Which of the following is seen as the cause of class differences in the past?

A.Life style and occupatio 
B.Attitude and incom
C.Income and job securit
D.Job security and hobbie

3The writer seems to suggest that the description of __ is closer to auth.

A.middle-class ways of spending money
B.working-class ways of spending the weekend
C.working-class drinking habits 
D.middle-class attitudes