The importance of movement in music is explained by comparing it to-考呗网

专四

单选题The importance of movement in music is explained by comparing it to

A．a pattern of melod
B．a series of drumbeat
C．physical movemen
D．existence and experienc

【定位】根据题干中的movement可把考点定于最后一段。
细节题。文章最后一段指出，因为音乐是运动的．所以它就“与存在及体验基本真理相关联”．即D。作者把音乐中的运动与存在以及种种体验加以比较，突出音乐中运动的作用。
【点睛】本题容易排除A和B，因为这秘项说的melody努和drumbeats就是音乐本身，不存在比较的问题。文章提到the constant flow of physical action，即C中的physical movement，但是，这不过是existence and experience之极小的一部分而已。作者用以比较的还有脉搏的跳动、成长、日夜更替等有关的existence and experience的内容，C范围太窄。

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1根据材料，回答题。
TEXT D
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1. Self-awareness. The ability to recognize a feeling as it happens is the keystone of emotional intelligence. People with greater certainty about their emotions are better pilots of their lives.
Developing self-awareness requires tuning in to what neurologist Antonio Damasio calls "gut feelings". Gut feelings can occur without a person being consciously aware of them. For example, when people who fear snakes are shown a picture of a snake, sensors on their skin will detect sweat, a sign of anxiety, even though the people say they do not feel fear. The sweat shows up even when a picture is presented so rapidly that the subject has no conscious awareness of seeing it.
Through deliberate effort we can become more aware of our gut feelings. Take someone who is annoyed by a rude encounter for hours after it occurred. He may be unaware of his irritability and surprised when someone calls attention to it. But if he evaluates his feelings, he can change them.
Emotional self-awareness is the building block of the next fundamental of emotional intelligence: being able to shake off a bad mood.
2. Mood Management. Bad as well as good moods spice life and build character. The key is balance.
We often have little control over when we are swept by emotion. But we can have some say in how long that emotion will last. Psychologist Dianne Tice asked more than 400 men and women about their strategies for escaping foul moods. Her research, along with that of other psychologists, provides valuable information on how to change a bad mood.
Of all the moods that people want to escape, rage seems to be the hardest to deal with. When someone in another car cuts you off on the highway, your reflexive thought may be, That jerk！ He could have hit me/ I can't let him get away with that! The more you stew, the angrier you get. Such is the stuff of hypertension and reckless driving.
What should you do to relieve rage? One myth is that ventilating will make you feel better. In fact, researchers have found that's one of the worst strategies. A more effective technique is "reframing", which means consciously reinterpreting a situation in a more positive light. In the case of the driver who cuts you off, you might tell yourself: Maybe he had some emergency. This is one of the most potent ways, Tice found, to put anger to rest.
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2According to the author, the importance of knowing one's gut feelings is that

A．one can develop the
B．one can call others' attention to the
C．one may get rid of the
D．one may control the

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3The word "spice" in paragraph Six is closest in meaning to

A．add interest t
B．lengthe
C．make dul
D．bring into existenc

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