1 单选题过零丁洋
——文天祥
辛苦遭逢起一经，干戈寥落四周星。
山河破碎风飘絮，身世浮沉雨打萍。
惶恐滩头说惶恐，零丁洋里叹零丁。
人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青。
下列关于这首诗的分析有误的一项是（　　）。

2 单选题 目前我国大多数供水企业的水质检测欠账太多，且行业管理缺位严重，供水检测基本是供水企业自检自报，在供水企业由于设备改造而造成资金紧张的背景下，检测成本很可能首先被砍掉。
上述文字主要讲述了（　　）。

3 单选题 少制造垃圾和污水及公交出行等，当然是更环保、更文明的生活方式，没有人会反对。但人的行为有另一套逻辑，政府再怎么大张旗鼓宣传，环保人士再怎么身体力行，也不如请来价格机制的大神，让人的自利行为与环保目标有效匹配起来。在此基础上，社会舆论和社会组织就可以锦上添花起作用了，环保文明的生活方式就会慢慢扩散开来。
这段文字意在说明（　　）。

4 单选题 美国是一个极其意识形态化的国家，这种意识形态化的结果是正负两方面的。它一方面强化了美国人的国家认同，赋予他们坚定的民族自信心；另一方面也使得很多美国人忘乎所以，狂妄地认为，美国是世界的风范，甚至世界本身。
作者接下来最有可能主要介绍的是（　　）。

5 单选题 火星乃地球之近邻，环境条件与地球相近：它有固体外壳和稀薄大气层，到太阳的距离约为日地距离的1．5倍，自转周期略长于24小时，也会有四季变化。这些特征，加上近来在南极洲发现了多块来自火星的陨星，且表现出某些疑似生命的痕迹，进一步激发了人类探测火星的愿望。尽管早期关于火星运河和火星人的猜测已为现代科学所否定，但迄今尚不清楚那儿是否会存在所谓“嗜极生物”——在极端温度、压力、酸碱度、缺氧等条件下能长期存活、繁衍的低等生命形态，而这可是涉及生命起源的大问题。
这段文字重在说明（　　）。

6 单选题 尽管承担着社会和家长的万千期待，然而在社会大环境逐渐恶化的情况下，教师行业也受到较大影响。教育依附于权力、受制于经济，一方面教师的权力逐渐扩大，甚至掌握着学生的考评、毕业等“生杀大权”；另一方面，来自社会和家长的期待以及经济的压力又使教师的价值观产生了一定程度上的“分裂”。以致一部分教师成为知识的贩卖者。对道德建设则产生了倦怠甚至抵触的情绪。
这段文字主要说明的是（　　）。

7 单选题 中国人对小说的欣赏习惯，讲究的是无巧不成书，__________，也就是不喜欢一般化，而喜欢特殊化。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一句是（　　）。

8 单选题 “银发中国”需要孝文化。我国现在已步入“老龄化国家”之列，老龄人口基数大，增速快，困难老人数量多，“未富先老”、“空巢老人”等现象十分普遍。“何处安放我们的暮年”是我们每个人无法回避的挑战。对于建构养老保障这样一个社会系统工程，我们固然要大力发展经济，但与此同时，也必须弘扬孝道，文化养老，发挥孝文化应对老龄化的重要作用。
对这段文字概括最准确的一项是（　　）。

9 单选题 ①每年清明节期间，新茶初出，最适合参斗
②斗茶，即比赛茶的优劣，又名斗茗、茗战，始于唐、盛于宋，是古代有钱有闲人的雅玩
③斗茶的场所，多选在有规模的茶叶店，前后二进，前厅阔大，为店面；后厅狭小，兼有厨房，便于煮茶
④在古代，斗茶可谓风靡一时，如同西班牙斗牛一般惹人眷爱。但不同的是，斗茶要文雅得多．其文化内涵也十足丰富
⑤有些人家，有比较雅洁的内室，或花木扶疏的庭院，或临水，或清幽，都是斗茶的好场所
⑥宋代是一个极讲究茶道的时代，宋徽宗赵估撰《大观茶论》，蔡襄撰《茶录》，黄儒撰《品茶要录》，可见宋代斗茶之风极盛
上述句子按语序排列组合最连贯的一项是（　　）。

10 单选题 ①这是他最初的主题被无望地遮蔽，只因他缺少自我教育。否则，常人将以体面的运动和进程走向既定的终点
②我们应该如恒河，学她气势恢宏而豪迈地缓缓流向大海
③人们当学会感受生命韵律之美，像听交响乐一样，欣赏其主旋律、激昂的高潮和舒缓的尾声
④在某些人心中，不和谐音会越来越刺耳，最终竟然能掩盖主曲，甚至令乐曲不能继续，这时人们或举枪自杀或投河自尽
⑤在我们多数人胸中常常会有太多的断奏或强音，那是因为节奏错了，生命的乐曲因此而不再悦耳
⑥这些反复的乐章对于我们的生命都大同小异，但个人的乐曲却要自己去谱写
将以上6个句子重新排列，语序正确的是（　　）。

11 单选题 ①随着人口增加，土地兼并日益严重，盲目的滥垦导致了对生态环境的破坏，而且吏治的腐败一直存在，影响着水工功效的发挥，到清后期灾害又频繁起来
②它对人类社会的影响既取决于自然系统的变异程度，又取决于人类社会对自然变异的综合承受能力
③清初由于灾害频繁发生，政府组织兴修了大量水利工程，加上清中期政治相对清明，水旱灾害程度得以减轻
④清代淮河流域旱涝灾害的发生与当时社会承灾力低下、社会各级管理效率不高以及政府的漕运政策密切相关
⑤自然灾害是相对于人事环境而言的
⑥自然界的异常若无人类承受其影响，便不能成为灾害
将以上6个句子重新排列，语序正确的是（　　）。

12 单选题 ①每一种话语体系，都代表了特定的视界
②我们说了上千年的古话，说了上百年的洋话，被迫形成了一种优势：说洋话，古人说不过我们：说古话，洋人说不过我们
③用洋人的视界看古事，用古人的视界看洋事，都可能看到当事人看不到的东西
④这是一个巨大的创新空间
⑤我们可以有两个视界，两个既有重合之处，又有独到之处
⑥更何况还有他们未曾见过的中国新事
⑦创新来源于新发现，或者看到了新东西，或者看到了旧东西的新空间
将以上7个句子重新排列，语序正确的是（　　）。

13 单选题 下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（　　）。

14 单选题 下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（　　）。

15 单选题 下列语句中，没有语病的一句为（　　）。

16 单选题 下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（　　）。

17 单选题 纵贯研究，是指在一段长时间内的不同时刻点上对所研究对象进行若干次观察和资料搜集，以描述事物发展的过程、趋势和变化的研究类型，包括趋势研究、同期群研究和定组研究三种不同的类型。
根据上述定义，下列各项中不属于纵贯研究的一项是（　　）。

18 单选题 社会排斥是把某些社会群体排斥在社会主流之外的一种机制。针对弱势群体的社会排斥。是指社会主流群体在社会意识和政策法规等不同层面上对边缘化的弱势群体进行排斥。
根据上述定义，下列情况中不属于社会排斥的是（　　）。

19 单选题 网站流量是指网站的访问量。其常用的统计指标包括网站的独立用户数量、总用户数量(含重复访问者)、网页浏览数量、每个用户的页面浏览数量、用户在网站的平均停留时间等。
根据上述定义，下列中不能直接用来提高网站流量的是（　　）。

20 单选题 我国公务员法规定，国家实行公务员交流制度。公务员可以在公务员队伍内部交流．也可以与国有企业、事业单位、人民团体和群众团体中从事公务的人员交流。
根据上述定义，下列中不属于公务员交流的是（　　）。

21 单选题 美国有些州的法官是通过选举产生的。选举通常需要得到利益集团的资金支持，这有可能直接或间接地影响司法公正。一项研究表明．在涉案一方是自己的竞选资助人的案件中，路易斯安那州最高法院的法官有65%的判决支持了竞选资助人。这说明．给予法官的竞选资助与有利于资助人的判决之间存在相关性。
以下哪项陈述最好地指出了上述论证中存在的问题?

22 单选题 物理学概念通常都很规范和严谨，物理学名词所表示的物理量都有明确的定义、计量方法和换算关系。对于暗能量，目前物理学家和宇宙学家对其仍一无所知。“暗能量”指的不过是当前宇宙学中最为深刻的一个难题。
以下哪项陈述最适合接续上文作为它的结论?

23 单选题 传统记忆理论认为，记忆就像录像带．每一次回忆都是从大脑中找出相应时间内的某一段录像加以回放。场景构建理论对记忆给出了另一种解释：人脑在编码记忆时只是记录一些碎片；在需要的时候，人脑以合乎逻辑并与主体当前信念状态相吻合的方式，将这些碎片连贯起来并做出补充，以形成回忆。
下面列出的现象都是场景构建理论能解释而传统记忆理论不能解释的，除了（　　）。

24 单选题 没有完善的下水系统．城市在暴雨前就不可能安然无恙。某市在2013年夏天的暴雨面前安然无恙．完全是因为某市拥有完善的城市下水系统。
下列各项最能支持上述结论的是（　　）。

25 单选题 房屋装修可能引发白血病。经某医院血液科一年多来的初步统计，来医院看白血病的孩子都表现出一个共同的特点，他们大多在发病前半年内，家里进行了房屋的豪华装修，使用的材料包括美化墙面的油漆、铺地面用的大理石等豪华建材，这样的白血病患儿占就诊白血病患儿总数的90%。
以下哪项如果为真，最能加强上述结论?

26 单选题 从所给的四个选项中，选择最合适的一个填入问号处，使之呈现一定的规律性（　　）。

27 单选题 从所给的四个选项中，选择最合适的一个填入问号处．使之呈现一定的规律性（　　）。

28 单选题 从所给的四个选项中，选择最合适的一个填入问号处，使之呈现一定的规律性（　　）。

29 单选题 左边给定的是纸盒的外表面，下面（　　）项能由它折叠而成。

30 单选题 把下面的六个图形分为两类，使每一类图形都有各自的共同特征或规律，分类正确的一项是（　　）。

31 单选题 把下面的六个图形分为两类。使每一类图形都有各自的共同特征或规律，分类正确的一项是（　　）。

32 单选题 把下面的六个图形分为两类，使每一类图形都有各自的共同特征或规律，分类正确的一项是（　　）。

33 单选题 某饮料公司对新人职的员工进行测试以便确定考评级别，公司准备了两种不同的饮料共5杯，其颜色完全相同，其中的3杯为A饮料，另外2杯为B饮料，公司要求每名员工一一品尝后，从5杯饮料中选出3杯A饮料。若该员工3杯都选对，则评为A，奖金1000元；若3杯选对2杯，则评为B，奖金500元；否则评为C，无奖金。若每名员工均无鉴别能力，则对20名新员工的评级奖金总额预计为（　　）。

34 单选题 已知n是正整数，且n⁴-16n²+100是质数，n=（　　）。

35 单选题 一个四分钟标准的沙漏和一个五分钟标准的沙漏进行6分钟的计时，中途至少需要将沙漏颠倒几次?（　　）

36 单选题 某人把一些书借给同学看，他先借给了甲2本和剩下的了1/4，然后借给了乙3本和剩下的1/3，又借给了丙4本和剩下的2/5，又借给了丁4本和剩下的1/2，最后剩下1本，他一共有多少本书?（　　）

37 单选题 已知甲种商品的原价是乙种商品原价的1．5倍。因市场变化，乙种商品提价的百分数是甲种商品降价的百分数的2倍。调价后，甲乙两种商品单价之和比原单价之和提高了2%，乙种商品提价的百分数为多少?（　　）

38 单选题 某校六年级上学期男生占总人数的54%，本学期转进3名女生，转走3名男生，这时女生占总人数的48%。现在有男生多少名?（　　）

39 单选题 某服装厂加工一批校服。按原工作效率生产出200套后，由于学校要求提前1天交货，服装厂需把原工作效率提高30%，才能按要求时间完成任务。如果开始生产就把原工作效率提高20%，也可以比原定时间提前1天交货。这批校服共有多少套?（　　）

40 单选题 小轿车的速度比卡车的速度每小时快6千米，小轿车和卡车同时从甲地开出，沿同一路线行驶．小轿车比卡车早10分钟到达乙地，当卡车到达乙地时，小轿车已经离开乙地9千米，那么甲、乙两地距离是多少千米?（　　）

41 单选题 四个连续自然数。它们从小到大顺次是3的倍数、5的倍数、7的倍数、9的倍数，这四个连续自然数的和最小是多少?（　　）

42 单选题 甲容器中有纯酒精11升，乙容器中有水15升，第一次将甲容器中的一部分纯酒精倒入乙容器．使酒精和水混合；第二次将乙容器中的一部分混合液倒入甲容器，这样甲容器中纯酒精含量为62．5%，乙容器中纯酒精含量为25%。那么第二次从乙容器倒入甲容器的混合液是多少升?（　　）

43 单选题 某单位有l8名男员工和14名女员工，分为3个科室，每个科室至少有5名男员工和2名女员工，且女员工的人数都不多于男员工，问一个科室最多可以有多少名员工?（　　）

44 单选题 某花店每天以每枝5元的价格从农场购进若干枝玫瑰花，然后以每枝10元的价格出售。如果当天卖不完，剩下的玫瑰花作垃圾处理。下表所示为花店记录的连续100天玫瑰花的日需求量，若花店每天购进17枝玫瑰花，依此过去100天的需求量推算，当天利润不少于75元的概率为（　　）。

45 单选题 某地区规划道路建设，考虑道路铺设方案。方案设计图中，点表示城市，两点之间连线表示两城市间可铺设道路，连线上数据表示两城市间铺设道路的费用，要求从任一城市都能到达其余各城市，并且铺设道路的总费用最小。则铺设道路的最小总费用为（　　）。

46 单选题 共有4人进行跳远、百米、铅球、跳高4项比赛，规定每个单项中，第一名记5分，第二名记3分，第三名记2分，第四名记l分。已知在每一单项比赛中都没有并列名次，并且总分第一名共获17分，其中跳高得分低于其他项得分；总分第三名共获11分，其中跳高得分高于其他项得分。问总分第二名在铅球项目中的得分是多少?（　　）

47 单选题 王大妈家有32只鸡和兔。已知公兔的数量和母兔一样多，母鸡的数量是公鸡数量的8倍，那么鸡和兔共有多少条腿?（　　）

48 单选题 有不少于5个的连续非零自然数的和为2613，则最小的自然数的最大值是（　　）。

49 单选题 甲、乙两人同时从A点背向出发，沿400米环形跑道行走，甲每分钟走80米，乙每分钟走50米，两人至少经过多少分钟才能在A点相遇?（　　）

50 单选题 某人做一道整数减法题时，把减数个位上的3看成了8，把减数十位上的8看成了3，得到的差是122，那么正确的得数应该是（　　）。

51 单选题 小排量汽车每行驶l00千米至少可节省1升汽油，假设一年行驶3万千米，每升汽油价格为4．26元。那么小排量汽车两年时间至少能节省的汽油费为（　　）。

52 单选题 4，2，5，16，38，（　　）

53 单选题 1，2，5，14，（　　）

54 单选题 2，-2，8，10，26，（　　）

55 单选题 7/2，5，6，8，10，（　　）

56 单选题 根据以下资料，回答题。
2012年，浙江省全年社会消费品零售总额13546亿元，比上年增长13．5%，扣除价格因素，实际增长11．4%。其中，城镇消费品零售额11409亿元，增长13．8%；乡村消费品零售额2137亿元，增长12．2%。分行业看，批发零售贸易业零售额12101亿元，增长13．3%；住宿餐饮业零售额1445亿元。增长15．6%。
年末全省有商品交易市场4297家，全年有形市场成交额1．58万亿元，比上年增长9%。年成交额超亿元的市场745个，其中，年交易额十至百亿元市场199家，超百亿元的市场31个。

按2011年的价格水平计算。2012年浙江省全年社会消费品零售总额比上年增长（　　）。

57 单选题 2011年，浙江省城镇消费品零售额是乡村的（　　）倍。

58 单选题 2006--2012年，浙江省社会消费品零售总额年均增长量为（　　）亿元。

59 单选题 2012年，浙江省成交额超十亿元的商品交易市场数占商品交易市场总数的比重为（　　）。

60 单选题 下列表述中，正确的是（　　）。

61 单选题 根据以下资料。回答题。
2012年，安徽省铜陵市规模以上工业企业完成总产值1622．4亿元，增长7．4%；实现工业增加值408．7亿元，增长11．2%。工业经济发展对全市经济增长的贡献率达69．7%，拉动GDP增长7．7个百分点。全年战略性新兴产业完成工业总产值382．1亿元，增长34．3%。


201 1年，铜陵市实现GDP多少亿元?

62 单选题 2011年，铜陵市重工业增加值占全市规模以上工业增加值的比重为（　　）。

63 单选题 2012年，铜陵市规模以上工业增加值是2007年的（　　）倍。

64 单选题 2012年，铜陵市集体企业规模以上工业增加值为（　　）亿元。

65 单选题 下列表述中，正确的是（　　）。

66 单选题 根据以下资料，回答题。
2012年，我国夏粮生产获得了较好收成。全国夏粮总产量达到12995万吨，比2011年增加356万吨，增长2。8%，超过l997年12768万吨的历史最高水平，比10年前增长31．6%，2012年，河北、山西、江苏、安徽、山东、河南、湖北、四川、陕西、甘肃、新疆这11个主产省(区)增产夏粮364万吨，其中安徽增产80万吨、山东增产75万吨、河北增产63万吨、河南增产55万吨，在非主产省(市、区)中北京、辽宁、浙江、湖南、重庆、云南、宁夏有不同程度减产。


2002年，全国夏粮产量约为（　　）。

67 单选题 河北、安徽、四川、新疆四个省(区)中，2012年夏粮每公顷产量高于全国平均水平的省份有几个?

68 单选题 2012年，11个主产省(区)夏粮播种面积约占全国播种总面积的（　　）。

69 单选题 假如2013年我国夏粮产量增长率创6年以来的新高，则2013年产量预计（　　）。

70 单选题 根据上述材料，下列说法错误的是（　　）。

71 单选题国民经济发展的总体目标一般包括（　　）。

72 单选题 目前，在中国推动整个经济增长的主要力量是（　　）。

73 单选题 根据财政乘数效应原理，如果政府投资扩大、税收减少，对宏观经济会产生（　　）效应。

74 单选题 在经济衰退时实行扩张政策，有意安排财政赤字；在繁荣时期实行紧缩政策，有意安排财政盈余，以繁荣时的盈余弥补衰退时的赤字，使整个经济周期的盈余和赤字相抵而实现预算平衡是（　　）预算方式。

75 单选题 凯恩斯把货币供应量的增加并未带来利率的相应降低，而只是引起人们手持现金增加的现象称为（　　）。

76 单选题 下列中不属于中央银行的业务范围的是（　　）。

77 单选题 在国际银行监管史上有重要意义的1988年《巴塞尔协议》规定，银行的总资本充足率不能低于（　　），核心资本充足率不得低于（　　）。

78 单选题 根据国际货币基金组织的划分，比传统盯住安排弹性还小的汇率安排是（　　）。

79 单选题 国际通行的贷款五级分类，既正常、关注、次级、可疑、损失贷款，其中（　　）为不良贷款。

80 单选题 出口方银行向外国进口商或进口方银行提供的贷款是（　　）。

81 单选题 商业银行的管理是对其开展的各种业务活动的（　　）。

82 单选题 以（　　）为主体形成的外汇供求，已成为决定市场汇率的主要力量。

83 单选题 国际间接投资即国际（　　）投资。

84 单选题 下列各项中，不属于《新巴塞尔资本协议》中“三大支柱”的是（　　）。

85 单选题 把本国货币与本国主要贸易伙伴国的货币确定一个固定的比价．随着一种或几种货币进行浮动的制度是（　　）。

86 单选题 用于衡量一个国家金融发展水平的指标是指（　　）。

87 单选题 根据购买力平价理论，决定汇率长期趋势的主导因素是（　　）。

88 单选题 以下不属于贷款经营内容的是（　　）。

89 单选题 下列项目中不属于有价证券的是（　　）。

90 单选题 投机性需求的决定因素是（　　）。

91 单选题 奥肯法则说明了失业率每增加1%，则实际国民收入减少2%，这种比例（　　）。

92 单选题 紧缩性货币政策的主要功能是（　　）。

93 单选题 下列关于总供给曲线说法错误的是（　　）。

94 单选题 以下关于国际贸易的理论中，（　　）不属于自由贸易理论。

95 单选题 期权与其他衍生金融工具的主要区别在于交易风险在买卖双方之间分布的（　　）。

96 单选题 影响消费的主要因素是（　　）。

97 单选题 下列各项中，不会引起收入水平上升的是（　　）。

98 单选题 根据经济学家凯恩斯的消费理论，边际消费倾向和平均消费倾向的关系是（　　）。

99 单选题 以下产品中，（　　）产品最容易经历一个产品生命周期。

100 单选题 产业内贸易更容易发生于（　　）。

101 单选题 ISP指的是（　　）。

102 单选题 下列（　　）论述是正确的。

103 单选题 下列文件的物理结构中，不利于文件长度动态增长的文件物理结构是（　　）。

104 单选题 下列与数据元素有关的叙述中，（　　）是不正确的。

105 单选题 以下（　　）不是栈的基本运算。

106 单选题 MIPS常用来描述计算机的运算速度，其含义是（　　）。

107 单选题 系统抖动是指（　　）。

108 单选题 进程调度的关键问题：一是选择合理的（　　），二是恰当的调度时机。

109 单选题 BSP方法中，数据类分为4大类，下列（　　）纪录资源状况。

110 单选题 如果子网掩码是255．255．192．0，那么下面的主机地址（　　）必须通过路由器才能和129．23．144．16通信。

111 单选题 关于硬盘的叙述，下列选项中错误的是（　　）。

112 单选题 在资源管理器的文件夹窗口中，带“+”的文件夹图标表示该文件夹（　　）。

113 单选题 CPU的指令系统又称为（　　）。

114 单选题 关闭一台运行Windows的计算机之前，应先（　　）。

115 单选题 在微型计算机中，VGA的含义是（　　）。

116 单选题现代生物技术是以（　　）的建立为标志的。

117 单选题 在110米栏比赛中，优秀的运动员从起跑到第一栏，一般采用几步跑完?（　　）

118 单选题 蹦极运动员从高处跳下，弹性绳被拉展前做自由落体运动，被拉展后在弹性绳的缓冲作用下，下落到一定高度后速度减为零。下列说法中正确的是（　　）。

119 单选题 夏天，打开冰箱冷冻室的门，常常看到冷冻室中冒出一股白雾，这是（　　）。

120 单选题 在北方，人们常用地窖来储存粮食和蔬菜，人们在进入地窖之前，要将地窖的通风口打开一段时间，这么做，最主要是因为（　　）。

121 单选题 酸雨是指pH值低于5．6的大气降水，包括雨、雪、露、霜，造成酸雨的主要原因是大气中的（　　）。

122 单选题 历史上被海内外公认为“药都”的是江西省名镇（　　）。

123 单选题 小张打篮球不慎扭伤脚踝，脚踝肿胀但并未划破。如果小张脚踝扭伤在24小时以内，以下（　　）处理方法最合理。

124 单选题 构成地壳的九十多种元素中含量最多的元素是（　　）。

125 单选题 闻一多在《诗的格律》中提出了“三美”主张，不包括（　　）。

126 单选题 “义，利也。”这一古代功利主义思想源自（　　）。

127 单选题 在中国古代四大发明向西方传播的过程中，贡献最大的是（　　）。

128 单选题 《本草纲目》《农政全书》《天工开物》的相同点是（　　）。

129 单选题 “西气东输”输送的气体的主要成分是（　　）。

130 单选题 下列有关科学常识的表述，不正确的是（　　）。

131 单选题 我国是受自然灾害影响最严重的国家之一，下列关于我国自然灾害的表述中，符合实际的是（　　）。

132 单选题 某班模拟了一次“红色旅游”的推介活动。下列主题，适用于介绍井冈山的是（　　）。

133 单选题 关于国画，以下说法不正确的是（　　）。

134 单选题 空气是人类生存所必需的重要资源。为改善空气质量而启动的“蓝天工程”得到了全民的支持。下列措施中不属于“蓝天工程”建设的是（　　）。

135 单选题 下列关于科学技术奖项的表述，不正确的是（　　）。

136 单选题 GDP增速放缓，就业依然保持了稳中有进的态势。2014年12月26日召开的人力资源和社会保障工作会议透露，2014年预计城镇新增就业将超过（　　）人，城镇失业人员再就业540万人，就业困难人员就业170万人，城镇登记失业率保持在4．1%左右的较低水平。

137 单选题 我国异地就医费用结算改革取得新进展。人力资源和社会保障部2014年l2月24日公布了《关于进一步做好基本医疗保险异地就医医疗费用结算工作的指导意见》，要求到（　　）年全面实现跨省异地安置退休人员住院医疗费用直接结算。

138 单选题 为进一步加大对小微企业的扶持力度，经国务院批准，财政部、国家税务总局日前发出通知，自2015年1月1日起至（　　）年12月31日，对按月纳税的月销售额或营业额不超过3万元(含3万元)，以及按季纳税的季度销售额或营业额不超过9万元(含9万元)的缴纳义务人，免征教育费附加、地方教育附加、水利建设基金、文化事业建设费。

139 单选题 随着商事制度改革的推进，2015年工商部门将推进登记注册制度便利化，放松登记管制，开展企业名称登记管理改革试点，加速推进企业注册全程电子化，探索（　　）改革。

140 单选题 财政部发出通知，要求各地违法违规的优惠政策自（　　）起一律停止执行，并发布文件予以废止。经过专项清理后保留的优惠政策，以及今后新制定的优惠政策，一律纳入长效机制统一管理。

141 单选题 2014年12月26日，北京新机场即将正式开建，第一期按2025年（　　）人次旅客吞吐量的目标设计。

142 单选题 我国将继续深入实施精准扶贫，作为推动扶贫工作提质增效的关键之举，（　　）将实施扶贫小额信贷、职业教育培训等精准扶贫十项工程。

143 单选题 法国电力和轨道交通设备供应商阿尔斯通2014年12月22日承认其美国分公司存在海外行贿行为，并接受美国司法部（　　）美元罚款。这是迄今为止美国政府对企业海外贿赂行为开出的最大罚单。

144 单选题 中央农村工作会议（　　）在北京举行。会议深入贯彻习近平总书记系列重要讲话精神，全面落实党的十八大和十八届三中、四中全会以及中央经济工作会议精神。总结2014年农业农村工作，研究依靠改革创新推进农业现代化的重大举措，全面部署明年和今后一段时期农业和农村工作。

145 单选题 自（　　）的鲁辽陆海货滚甩挂运输大通道2014年12月23日首航。这条“黄金水道”的正式贯通，标志着我国有了首条海上绿色货滚甩挂运输通道。

146 单选题 交通银行在业界首创ATM吞卡当场取回功能。客户在交通银行ATM机因操作超时，发生银行卡被吞，（　　）内输入交易密码即可当场取回银行卡。目前，该功能已在全国交通银行范围推广，可支持各家银行卡。

147 单选题 交通银行上海市分行通过分账核算单元。为某跨国公司营运中心完成了基于“（　　）”政策的首笔外币融资放款业务，并为该企业开立了该行系统内首个外币FTE账户。

148 单选题 2015年2月．中国外汇交易中心发布了“2014年度银行间外汇市场评优结果”，交通银行荣获“最佳做市奖”、“最受欢迎即期做市机构奖”等银行间外汇市场优秀做市机构大奖，同时在银行间外汇市场优秀会员评选中获得“最佳会员奖”，共计（　　）项集体大奖。

149 单选题 2015年2月2日，上海黄金交易所上线国内首个交易所现货期权产品，交通银行完成（　　）笔黄金询价期权交易。

150 单选题 经中国人民银行批准，交通银行2014年10月27日成为首批银行问外汇市场人民币对（　　）直接交易做市商。

151 单选题__________ you want to receive additional information regarding the services we offer, please log onto our website at www. healthclub.com today.

152 单选题 Sandy Duncan was handpicked by the general manager to head the next project because of__________experience in this field.

153 单选题 The changes made in the working conditions at our company resulted in remarkable improvements in all aspects of our business and__________more so in the morale of our employees.

154 单选题 All commuters __________the main highway to get to the center of the city will face delays of up to an hour today because of on-going construction.

155 单选题 In order to become a member of the country club, applicants have to meet the strict__________set by the club president.

156 单选题 The outcome of oar meeting today with the board of directors will__________the course of action we will take this year.

157 单选题 The announcement of John Stanton's retirement was not well received by most of the staff members, but Leslie, his long time friend and colleague, was extremely__________ to hear that Mr. Stanton will now be able to enjoy some leisure time.

158 单选题 Because many of the warehouse workers were out sick today, Mr. Miller had to stock the goods on the shelves__________.

159 单选题 Please accept our__________apology for the inconvenience this delay is causing all the passengers here at Pearson International Airport.

160 单选题 The majority of the contract __________that took place during the year were handled by lawyers from a local law firm.

161 单选题 It will be next to impossible to __________a room at the Ashton Hotel this week because of the film festival.

162 单选题 The presentation of this evening's winners will commence __________at seven following dinner at six.

163 单选题 The new sports complex will accommodate an Olympic-sized swimming pool and other
__________ , including a fitness center and a spa, to name just a few.

164 单选题 Our new product will be put through a number of __________ tests before being released to the public.

165 单选题 Mr. Chan's main role in the company for the next two weeks is to look __________ the right person to take over Mr. Shaw's position when he leaves at the end of the month.

166 单选题 People unanimously agreed that John would have performed a great deal better under more __________ circumstances.

167 单选题 After a long and difficult strike, the plant workers will show up to work__________Monday.

168 单选题 Scarborough General Hospital has two __________for certified X-ray technicians to start immediately.

169 单选题 Mark's Warehouse Clearance Store is having a sale with savings of up to 40 percent off on all clothing this weekend __________celebration of its 25th anniversary.

170 单选题 Probe Magazine conducted a survey asking one thousand employees who work in low-paying industries to express __________ their biggest concerns are.

171 单选题 Low levels of uncertainty (risk) are associated with__________.

172 单选题 Government securities would appear on a commercial bank's balance sheet as__________.

173 单选题根据下面材料，回答题。
Questions 90-94 refer to the following letters.
February 18th
Ruth Walter
2921 Cypress Lane
Smithfield, UT 00375
Dear Ms. Walter,
It has come to our attention that you have failed to remit payment for service provided during the two billing periods of 7/15--8/14 and 9/15--10/14 last year.
Our records indicate that multiple bills for these periods have been sent to your address with-out reply. At this point, we are regrettably required to take stronger measures. If by April 15 we have not received payment in full, including all late fees charged, we will be forced to terminate service to your residence.
For further information about this action, or to verify the amount of your outstanding balance, please call our Customer Service Center at 1-888-555-3802, or write to the following address:
Accounts Payable Division
Northern Utah Gas & Power
55755 State Highway 16
Logan, UT 00378
February 27th
Accounts Payable Division
Northern Utah Gas & Power
55755 State Highway 16
Logan, UT 00378
Service representative,
I recently received a notification of outstanding charges on my account. I am very confused and distressed by the situation oudined in your letter.
First of all, I am certain that I paid for all services during the two billing period in question.
The payments were on time and for the correct amount. I used your company's automated telephone billing system and paid with my credit card. I am including transaction receipts from my credit card company that list these payments and the dates on which they were processed by your company.
After I had paid then, I did receive multiple bills for the periods 7/15 --8/14 and 9/15 --10/14 as stated in your letter. I tried repeatedly to report this error to your company via the customer service email system, but I never received a response. I am also attaching copies of these e-mails for your review.
These documents clearly show that I have made all payments in a timely fashion, and I hope they will help you resolve this situation. If you have any more questions for me, please contact me by phone (555-7690) or email (rwalt79@mzmail.com).
Ruth Walter
Why did Northern Utah Gas & Power write to Ms.Walter?

174 单选题 What does the first letter require Ms. Walter to do?

175 单选题 What is the purpose of Ms. Waiter's letter?

176 单选题 What will accompany Ms. Walter' s letter?

177 单选题 According to her letter, what action did Ms. Walter take?

178 单选题 根据下面材料，回答题。
This notice concerns all employees who use the conference rooms. Starting immediately, you will need to officially reserve any conference room you wish to use. Any reservations of longer than three consecutive hours will require the written approval of your department manager.
Reservation forms are available in the employee lounge. You must submit each form to your department secretary at least three business days in advance. If you need to cancel a meeting, please be sure to inform the secretary so that your reservation may be canceled as well. Any employees using the conference rooms without proper authorization will be asked to leave.
Thank you in advance for your cooperation in this matter.
Joseph Mohammad
Assistant Director of Operations
From: Holly Graham <grahaml917@nkkcompany.com>
To: Joseph Mohammad <mohahello@nkkcompany.com>
Subject: About the reservation of conference room
Dear Joseph,
I'm writing in response to your notice on reserving conference rooms. As a company sales manager, I have to say that my salespeople are not too happy with this sudden change in procedure.
Please keep in mind that they are often away on business trips or working on other assignments that keep them out of the office for long periods of time. They simply don't have the time to check the schedule and make reservation like on-site employees. If one of our clients shows up unexpectedly, it will be embarrassing for everyone if we don't have a conference room available.
I'd like you to consider making an amendment to the rule, allowing our sales force to reserve conference rooms at short notice. Thanks.
Holly Graham
What is the notice mainly about?

179 单选题 Where can employees get the necessary forms?

180 单选题 Who was the email written by?

181 单选题 What is Ms. Graham requesting?

182 单选题 The word "concerns" in paragraph 1, line 1 of the notice is closest in meaning to__________.

183 单选题 根据下面材料，回答题。
The Shanghai Technical Supervision Bureau recently released the results of a sample survey of 486 Model computers being sold in the city's markets. The survey revealed that nine of 14 types, or 64 percent of imported brand-name computers fulfilled the standards.
A large number of the low-quality "foreign" computers which were marketed as world-famous brands were actually counterfeited shoddy products lacking the necessary information such as registered trademarks, factory of origin, quality certifications and safety indices.
In addition, a survey of Shanghai footwear markets conducted by the Bureau on 30-odd occasions since early this year indicated various brands of "foreign shoes", including Nike and Puma, were low-quality counterfeited goods. The allegedly world-famous brands, priced between 300-500 Yuan per pair, were actually worth only 40-60 Yuan.
An official from the China Consumer Association pointed to the following complaints concerning "foreign goods": Quality problems related to individual commodities have developed into a universal problem directly relate to batch shipments of commodities. It is thus quite obvious that the crackdown on counterfeit shoddy foreign goods is a task requiring the utmost immediacy.
The appearance of shoddy counterfeit foreign goods has adversely affected the normal operations of China's real foreign-goods markets, has greatly harmed the interests of consumers and resulted in substantial losses in state tax revenue. Officials have pointed out that the key to cracking down on counterfeit foreign goods is to attack illegal acts related to selling sham (虚假的) foreign goods at the prices applicable for authentic products.
Officials recommend that commodity inspection, technical supervision and industrial and commercial departments should strengthen law enforcement efforts, increase the frequency, of inspections, and eliminate the sources of sham foreign goods.
Enterprises producing and marketing sham foreign goods should be subject to severe punishment, with all cases referred to the judicial departments for adjudication, and public supervision should be intensified.
Consumers, on the other hand, should make every effort to constantly enhance their ability to discern counterfeit foreign goods, and should refrain from blindly purchasing such products simply because of their low price.
The sample survey on computers discovered that__________.

184 单选题 The survey on Shanghai footwear markets showed that__________.

185 单选题 An official from the China Consumer Association pointed out that__________.

186 单选题 One of the negative effects of counterfeit foreign goods was that__________.

187 单选题 It is suggested in the passage that consumers__________.

188 单选题 根据下面材料，回答题。
While it is generally agreed that the power of large companies extends beyond the economic sphere, this influence is difficult to measure in any objective way. The processes of business entail at least some effort to ensure the sympathetic enactment and enforcement of legislation, since costs and earnings are affected by tax rates and government regulations. Companies and business groups send agents to local and national capitals and use such vehicles as advertising to enlist support for policies that they favor. Although, in many countries, companies may not legally contribute directly to candidates running for public office, their executives and stockholders may do so as individuals. Companies may, however, make payments to influence peddlers and contribute to committees working to pass or defeat legislative proposals. In practical terms, many lawmakers look upon companies as part of their constituency, although, if their districts depend on local plants, these lawmakers may be concerned more with preserving jobs than with protecting company profits.
In any case, limited-liability companies are central institutions in society; it would be unrealistic to expect them to remain aloof from the political process that affects their operations, performance, and principles.
The decisions made by company managements have ramifications throughout society. In effect, companies can decide which parts of the country or even which parts of the world will prosper and which will decline by choosing where to locate their plants and other installations. The giant companies not only decide what to produce but also help to instill in their customers a desire for the amenities that the companies make available. To the extent that large firms provide employment, their personnel requirements determine the curricula of schools and universities. For these reasons, individuals' aspirations and dissatisfactions are likely to be influenced by large companies. This does not mean that large business firms can influence the public in any way they choose; it is simply that they are the only institutions available to perform certain functions.
Automobiles, typewriters, frozen food, and electric toasters must come from company auspices if they are to be provided at all. Understanding this dependence as a given, companies tend to create an environment congenial to the conduct of their business.
According to the passage, which statement is true?

189 单选题 All the following statements are true EXCEPT__________.

190 单选题 It is implied in the passage that all the following are likely to be influenced by large companies, except__________.

191 单选题 The best title for this passage should be__________.

192 单选题 The word "ramification" (Line 1, Para. 2) most probably means__________.

151 单选题__________ you want to receive additional information regarding the services we offer, please log onto our website at www. healthclub.com today.

152 单选题 Sandy Duncan was handpicked by the general manager to head the next project because of__________experience in this field.

153 单选题 The changes made in the working conditions at our company resulted in remarkable improvements in all aspects of our business and__________more so in the morale of our employees.

154 单选题 All commuters __________the main highway to get to the center of the city will face delays of up to an hour today because of on-going construction.

155 单选题 In order to become a member of the country club, applicants have to meet the strict__________set by the club president.

156 单选题 The outcome of oar meeting today with the board of directors will__________the course of action we will take this year.

157 单选题 The announcement of John Stanton's retirement was not well received by most of the staff members, but Leslie, his long time friend and colleague, was extremely__________ to hear that Mr. Stanton will now be able to enjoy some leisure time.

158 单选题 Because many of the warehouse workers were out sick today, Mr. Miller had to stock the goods on the shelves__________.

159 单选题 Please accept our__________apology for the inconvenience this delay is causing all the passengers here at Pearson International Airport.

160 单选题 The majority of the contract __________that took place during the year were handled by lawyers from a local law firm.

161 单选题 It will be next to impossible to __________a room at the Ashton Hotel this week because of the film festival.

162 单选题 The presentation of this evening's winners will commence __________at seven following dinner at six.

163 单选题 The new sports complex will accommodate an Olympic-sized swimming pool and other
__________ , including a fitness center and a spa, to name just a few.

164 单选题 Our new product will be put through a number of __________ tests before being released to the public.

165 单选题 Mr. Chan's main role in the company for the next two weeks is to look __________ the right person to take over Mr. Shaw's position when he leaves at the end of the month.

166 单选题 People unanimously agreed that John would have performed a great deal better under more __________ circumstances.

167 单选题 After a long and difficult strike, the plant workers will show up to work__________Monday.

168 单选题 Scarborough General Hospital has two __________for certified X-ray technicians to start immediately.

169 单选题 Mark's Warehouse Clearance Store is having a sale with savings of up to 40 percent off on all clothing this weekend __________celebration of its 25th anniversary.

170 单选题 Probe Magazine conducted a survey asking one thousand employees who work in low-paying industries to express __________ their biggest concerns are.

171 单选题 Low levels of uncertainty (risk) are associated with__________.

172 单选题 Government securities would appear on a commercial bank's balance sheet as__________.

173 单选题根据下面材料，回答题。
Questions 90-94 refer to the following letters.
February 18th
Ruth Walter
2921 Cypress Lane
Smithfield, UT 00375
Dear Ms. Walter,
It has come to our attention that you have failed to remit payment for service provided during the two billing periods of 7/15--8/14 and 9/15--10/14 last year.
Our records indicate that multiple bills for these periods have been sent to your address with-out reply. At this point, we are regrettably required to take stronger measures. If by April 15 we have not received payment in full, including all late fees charged, we will be forced to terminate service to your residence.
For further information about this action, or to verify the amount of your outstanding balance, please call our Customer Service Center at 1-888-555-3802, or write to the following address:
Accounts Payable Division
Northern Utah Gas & Power
55755 State Highway 16
Logan, UT 00378
February 27th
Accounts Payable Division
Northern Utah Gas & Power
55755 State Highway 16
Logan, UT 00378
Service representative,
I recently received a notification of outstanding charges on my account. I am very confused and distressed by the situation oudined in your letter.
First of all, I am certain that I paid for all services during the two billing period in question.
The payments were on time and for the correct amount. I used your company's automated telephone billing system and paid with my credit card. I am including transaction receipts from my credit card company that list these payments and the dates on which they were processed by your company.
After I had paid then, I did receive multiple bills for the periods 7/15 --8/14 and 9/15 --10/14 as stated in your letter. I tried repeatedly to report this error to your company via the customer service email system, but I never received a response. I am also attaching copies of these e-mails for your review.
These documents clearly show that I have made all payments in a timely fashion, and I hope they will help you resolve this situation. If you have any more questions for me, please contact me by phone (555-7690) or email (rwalt79@mzmail.com).
Ruth Walter
Why did Northern Utah Gas & Power write to Ms.Walter?

174 单选题 What does the first letter require Ms. Walter to do?

175 单选题 What is the purpose of Ms. Waiter's letter?

176 单选题 What will accompany Ms. Walter' s letter?

177 单选题 According to her letter, what action did Ms. Walter take?

178 单选题 根据下面材料，回答题。
This notice concerns all employees who use the conference rooms. Starting immediately, you will need to officially reserve any conference room you wish to use. Any reservations of longer than three consecutive hours will require the written approval of your department manager.
Reservation forms are available in the employee lounge. You must submit each form to your department secretary at least three business days in advance. If you need to cancel a meeting, please be sure to inform the secretary so that your reservation may be canceled as well. Any employees using the conference rooms without proper authorization will be asked to leave.
Thank you in advance for your cooperation in this matter.
Joseph Mohammad
Assistant Director of Operations
From: Holly Graham <grahaml917@nkkcompany.com>
To: Joseph Mohammad <mohahello@nkkcompany.com>
Subject: About the reservation of conference room
Dear Joseph,
I'm writing in response to your notice on reserving conference rooms. As a company sales manager, I have to say that my salespeople are not too happy with this sudden change in procedure.
Please keep in mind that they are often away on business trips or working on other assignments that keep them out of the office for long periods of time. They simply don't have the time to check the schedule and make reservation like on-site employees. If one of our clients shows up unexpectedly, it will be embarrassing for everyone if we don't have a conference room available.
I'd like you to consider making an amendment to the rule, allowing our sales force to reserve conference rooms at short notice. Thanks.
Holly Graham
What is the notice mainly about?

179 单选题 Where can employees get the necessary forms?

180 单选题 Who was the email written by?

181 单选题 What is Ms. Graham requesting?

182 单选题 The word "concerns" in paragraph 1, line 1 of the notice is closest in meaning to__________.

183 单选题 根据下面材料，回答题。
The Shanghai Technical Supervision Bureau recently released the results of a sample survey of 486 Model computers being sold in the city's markets. The survey revealed that nine of 14 types, or 64 percent of imported brand-name computers fulfilled the standards.
A large number of the low-quality "foreign" computers which were marketed as world-famous brands were actually counterfeited shoddy products lacking the necessary information such as registered trademarks, factory of origin, quality certifications and safety indices.
In addition, a survey of Shanghai footwear markets conducted by the Bureau on 30-odd occasions since early this year indicated various brands of "foreign shoes", including Nike and Puma, were low-quality counterfeited goods. The allegedly world-famous brands, priced between 300-500 Yuan per pair, were actually worth only 40-60 Yuan.
An official from the China Consumer Association pointed to the following complaints concerning "foreign goods": Quality problems related to individual commodities have developed into a universal problem directly relate to batch shipments of commodities. It is thus quite obvious that the crackdown on counterfeit shoddy foreign goods is a task requiring the utmost immediacy.
The appearance of shoddy counterfeit foreign goods has adversely affected the normal operations of China's real foreign-goods markets, has greatly harmed the interests of consumers and resulted in substantial losses in state tax revenue. Officials have pointed out that the key to cracking down on counterfeit foreign goods is to attack illegal acts related to selling sham (虚假的) foreign goods at the prices applicable for authentic products.
Officials recommend that commodity inspection, technical supervision and industrial and commercial departments should strengthen law enforcement efforts, increase the frequency, of inspections, and eliminate the sources of sham foreign goods.
Enterprises producing and marketing sham foreign goods should be subject to severe punishment, with all cases referred to the judicial departments for adjudication, and public supervision should be intensified.
Consumers, on the other hand, should make every effort to constantly enhance their ability to discern counterfeit foreign goods, and should refrain from blindly purchasing such products simply because of their low price.
The sample survey on computers discovered that__________.

184 单选题 The survey on Shanghai footwear markets showed that__________.

185 单选题 An official from the China Consumer Association pointed out that__________.

186 单选题 One of the negative effects of counterfeit foreign goods was that__________.

187 单选题 It is suggested in the passage that consumers__________.

188 单选题 根据下面材料，回答题。
While it is generally agreed that the power of large companies extends beyond the economic sphere, this influence is difficult to measure in any objective way. The processes of business entail at least some effort to ensure the sympathetic enactment and enforcement of legislation, since costs and earnings are affected by tax rates and government regulations. Companies and business groups send agents to local and national capitals and use such vehicles as advertising to enlist support for policies that they favor. Although, in many countries, companies may not legally contribute directly to candidates running for public office, their executives and stockholders may do so as individuals. Companies may, however, make payments to influence peddlers and contribute to committees working to pass or defeat legislative proposals. In practical terms, many lawmakers look upon companies as part of their constituency, although, if their districts depend on local plants, these lawmakers may be concerned more with preserving jobs than with protecting company profits.
In any case, limited-liability companies are central institutions in society; it would be unrealistic to expect them to remain aloof from the political process that affects their operations, performance, and principles.
The decisions made by company managements have ramifications throughout society. In effect, companies can decide which parts of the country or even which parts of the world will prosper and which will decline by choosing where to locate their plants and other installations. The giant companies not only decide what to produce but also help to instill in their customers a desire for the amenities that the companies make available. To the extent that large firms provide employment, their personnel requirements determine the curricula of schools and universities. For these reasons, individuals' aspirations and dissatisfactions are likely to be influenced by large companies. This does not mean that large business firms can influence the public in any way they choose; it is simply that they are the only institutions available to perform certain functions.
Automobiles, typewriters, frozen food, and electric toasters must come from company auspices if they are to be provided at all. Understanding this dependence as a given, companies tend to create an environment congenial to the conduct of their business.
According to the passage, which statement is true?

189 单选题 All the following statements are true EXCEPT__________.

190 单选题 It is implied in the passage that all the following are likely to be influenced by large companies, except__________.

191 单选题 The best title for this passage should be__________.

192 单选题 The word "ramification" (Line 1, Para. 2) most probably means__________.