1 单选题凉州词
黄河远上白云间，
一片孤城万仞山。
羌笛何须怨杨柳，
春风不度玉门关。
选出对王之涣的《凉州词》理解有误的一项（　　）。

2 单选题 在整个“庄园会晤”期间，奥巴马没有使用“中美新型大国关系”这一表述，而是说中美要开启“新型合作模式”。有关学者表示，奥巴马不用“中美新型大国关系”这个表述并不奇怪。一方面，他不希望给外界造成中美两国“平起平坐”的印象，美国也不会真正给予中国“平等”地位；另一方面，他还要顾及盟国的感受。“美国不会轻易接受任何对自己有约束的定位，但奥巴马也不能明显反对中方的这个概念，所以提出‘新型合作模式’的说法。”
文段主要讨论的是（　　）。

3 单选题 绅商作为重要的社会力量，在晚清的历史舞台登场，意味着接受了士绅理想的商人群体，并不限于“孳孳求利”，而自觉参与了社会新秩序的孕育。绅商领导下的会馆、公所、行会、商会，不仅仅是行业内部自治的机构，而是广泛介入了城市的公共治理，包括组织市政建设、与地方官府协商税额、训练消防队、管理福利机构、筹集救济金等。晚清绅商将社会的自治推到了一个前所未有的新高度。这就解释了为什么在辛亥年，革命只局限于政权更迭，社会还保持大体的平稳。
这段文字主要介绍了（　　）。

4 单选题 现在人们日益关注“绿色增长”的概念。“绿色增长”的概念与“低碳经济”、“循环经济”和“生态经济”等概念相比，它们的核心是一致的，倡导的都是一种经济社会与自然资源、生态环境全面协调和可持续发展的理念。差别只是视角和重点不同。低碳经济强调降低温室气体排放。循环经济强调提高资源有效利用率，生态经济强调保护自然生态环境。绿色增长则强调转变经济发展方式。以绿色产业增长为标志，达到低耗能、低排碳和低污染，实现经济社会可持续发展。
作者接下来最有可能讲述的是（　　）。

5 单选题 在阅读经典的过程中，读者的角色与经典一样重要。阅读古往今来的经典，除了应当虔敬地学习它的道理、它的论题、它的词采，还要进行一种密切的对话。对话的对象可以是永恒的真理，也可能是其他的东西。无论如何，在与经典密切对话的过程中，读者要不断地“生发”出对自己所关怀的问题具有新意义的东西来。
这段文字意在说明（　　）。

6 单选题 在现今的儿童剧创作中，题材的单一化倾向较为普遍，神话剧、童话剧居多。相比之下，优秀的现实题材、科幻题材、喜剧题材较少。“儿童剧创作观念依旧不够开放、不够活跃，想象力不够充分，艺术性不强，同质化的倾向非常严重，写什么题材，大家看起来都是一个模样”。这是儿童剧创作环节的重要问题。创新，成为摆在儿童剧创作者面前的一大难题。
文段主要说的内容是（　　）。

7 单选题 一些备受雾霾困扰的人们选择逃离，尤其是退休老人，那些环境宜居、生态良好的二三线城市成为他们的主要目的地。与此同时，也有少量年轻人选择移民海外。刚过30岁的大学教师李文就在今年初踏上了赴加拿大的移民之路。但不少市民和专家表示，逃离只是极少数人的选择。不能从根本上解决问题。面对雾霾，人人行动起来，积极参与治理，从自己做起、从身边的事做起才是大道。
这段话的主题是（　　）。

8 单选题 英国首相丘吉尔在战场上对将士们说过，我们该投降时，一定要心平气和地去投降，学会投降是一门学问，因为我们总可以再来!我们得为再来做准备!而中国文化不赞成失败和投降，中国的教育更是一味宣传成功。尤其是现代人的观念，越来越把成功奉为神灵，失败视为可耻。其实，在许多领域，许多时候，失败与无能与错误，都不应该画等号。
文段意在告诉我们（　　）。

9 单选题 下列句子组成语义连贯的语段，排序最恰当的一项是（　　）。
①如果你没有过走进别人内心世界的机会，你就永远不会理解历史和个体的复杂性。
②只要你进入过一次别人的内心世界，你再看待其他人的时候，你就会去考量：是不是我把自己的观点强加在了人家身上?
③我们以前老讲“要推己及人，要学会宽恕”，大多数人会认为这是一个态度问题，即要学会去体谅别人。
④实际上，态度固然重要，但更核心的是能力问题。
⑤因为人都以自我为中心来看世界，所以才看不到别人经历的东西。

10 单选题 ①据调查，失读症在西方人中比较多见，而在中国人中极少发现
②让患者先学习汉字，再将语言材料用英文和汉字分两边认读，丧失的英文阅读能力竟然也得到了部分恢复
③失读症指人因大脑局部受到损伤而丧失文字阅读能力
④根据汉字认知的特点，西方发明了一种奇特的失读症治疗法
⑤所以使用汉字的人因局部脑损伤而导致失读的可能性也就大大减少了
⑥其原因就在于汉字的认知是左右脑并用，而非只有左脑在单独发挥作用
将以上6个句子重新排列，语序正确的是（　　）。

11 单选题 ①自以为聪明是一种愚蠢，而自以为愚蠢却可以是一种智慧
②然而，真正的大智若愚不是借以达到目的的方法、手段，更不是虚伪的掩饰，而是一种真诚的人生态度——把自己摆在愚者的位置上，把他人、大众看作智者
③老子说过“大智若愚”，许多人把它理解为一种方法，甚至是一种伪装
④每个人都希望自己成为智者，没有人愿意被冠以“愚者”之名
⑤在人的思想行为领域，愚和智看似对立，实则有相互转化的关系
⑥但是从辩证法“两极相通”的角度来看，真正的智慧，其中天然地蕴含着某种意义上的“愚”
将以上6个句子重新排列，语序正确的是（　　）。

12 单选题 循环经济是对生产、流通和消费过程中进行的减量化、再利用、资源化活动的总称。它__________， __________ ，__________， __________ ， __________ ，__________，有助于构建资源节约型、环境友好型社会。
①是转变经济增长模式的一个突破口
②有效地利用资源和保护环境
③促进以最小的资源消耗、最少的废物排放和最小的环境代价
④通过建立“资源—产品—再生资源”和“生产—消费—再循环”的模式
⑤换取最大的经济效益
⑥也是贯彻科学发展观的一个重要举措
将以上6个句子重新排列，语序正确的是（　　）。

13 单选题 下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（　　）。

14 单选题 下面句子中，有语病的一句话是（　　）。

15 单选题 下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（　　）。

16 单选题 竞争优势效应，是指当合作对双方都有利时，人们也往往会优先选择竞争，而不是选择对双方都有利的“合作”。
根据上述定义，以下不属于竞争优势效应的是（　　）。

17 单选题 下列各句中，有语病的一句是（　　）。

18 单选题 权力是指一个人影响另一个人的能力。其中强制性权力是建立在惧怕的基础上，一个人如果不服从的话就可能产生消极的后果．出于对这种后果的惧怕．这个人就对强制性权力作出了反应。奖赏性权力是指人们服从一个人的愿望或指示是因为这种服从能给他们带来益处。因此，那些能给人们带来他们所期望的报酬的人就拥有了权力。法定性权力是指一个人通过组织正式层级结构中的职位所获得的权力。法定性权力取决于个人在组织中的职位，它是一个人正式或官方明确规定的权威地位。有些人能使事情发生，是因为他们有这么做的权力与权威。
根据上述定义，下列各项中没有涉到上述三种权力的是（　　）。

19 单选题 定位是对产品在未来的潜在顾客的脑海里确定一个合理的位置。定位的方法有多种，如强化定位、比附定位、单一位置策略、寻找空隙策略、类别品牌定位、再定位等。其中再定位，意即打破产品在消费者心目中所保持的原有位置与结构．使产品按照新的观念在消费者心目中重新排位，调理关系，以创造一个有利于自己的新的秩序。
根据上述定义，下列属于再定位的是（　　）。

20 单选题 金融租赁是指由出租人根据承租人的请求，按双方事先合同的约定，购买承租人指定的固定资产，在出租人拥有固定资产所有权的前提下，以承租人支付所有租金为条件，将一个时期的该固定资产的占有、使用和收益权让渡给承租人。
根据上述定义，下列属于金融租赁的是（　　）。

21 单选题 2013年7月16日，美国“棱镜门”事件揭秘者斯诺登正式向俄罗斯提出避难申请。美国一直在追捕斯诺登，如果俄罗斯接受斯诺登的申请，必将导致俄美两国关系恶化。但俄罗斯国内乃至世界各国有很高呼声认为斯诺登是全球民众权利的捍卫者，如果拒绝他的申请，俄罗斯在道义上和国家尊严方面都会受损。
如果以上陈述为真，以下哪项陈述一定为真?

22 单选题 统计数据显示，坚持常年打太极拳的人与从不打太极拳的人相比，平均寿命相同。由此可见，打太极拳并不能强身健体，延长寿命。
如果以下陈述为真。哪一项能够最有力地削弱上述论证?

23 单选题 某单位招聘了甲、乙、丙、丁、戊5名新员工，每位员工被分配到不同的部门，并且满足以下条件（　　）。
(1)如果甲去销售部，那么乙不去设计部；
(2)或者丙去生产部，或者甲去销售部；
(3)或者丁去后勤部，或者戊不去财务部；
(4)如果乙不去设计部，那么丁也不去后勤部。
以下哪项为真，可以推出“丙去生产部”?

24 单选题 山无棱，天地合，乃敢与君绝。
如果上述断定为真，那么以下选项也一定为真的是（　　）。

25 单选题 经过训练的金雕能在草原上长途追击野狼。某研究小组为研究金雕的飞行方向和判断野狼群的活动范围，将无线电传导器放置在一只金雕身上进行追踪。野狼为了觅食，其活动范围通常很广，因此，金雕追击野狼的飞行范围通常也很大。然而，两周以来，无线电传导器不断传回的信号显示，金雕仅在放飞地3千米范围内飞行。
以下哪项如果为真，最能解释金雕的行为?

26 单选题 从所给的四个选项中，选择最合适的一个填入问号处，使之呈现一定的规律性（　　）。

27 单选题 从所给的四个选项中，选择最合适的一个填入问号处，使之呈现一定的规律性（　　）。

28 单选题 从所给的四个选项中。选择最合适的一个填入问号处，使之呈现一定的规律性（　　）。

29 单选题 下列所给图形的左侧是一完整的立方体，中间和右侧再加上下列选项中的（　　）就可以构成左侧的完整的立方体。

30 单选题 把下面的六个图形分为两类，使每一类图形都有各自的共同特征或规律，分类正确的一项是（　　）。

31 单选题 把下面的六个图形分为两类，使每一类图形都有各自的共同特征或规律，分类正确的一项是（　　）。

32 单选题 把下面的六个图形分为两类，使每一类图形都有各自的共同特征或规律，分类正确的一项是（　　）。

33 单选题 甲种酒含纯酒精40%，乙种酒含纯酒精36%，丙种酒含纯酒精35%。将三种酒混在一起得到含酒精38．5%的酒11千克。已知乙种酒比丙种酒多3千克，那么甲种酒有多少千克?

34 单选题 有一批资料，甲机单独复印需11时，乙机单独复印需13时，当甲乙两台复印机同时复印时，由于相互干扰，每小时两台共少印28张，现在两台复印机同时复印了6小时l5分钟才完成，那么这批资料共有多少张?

35 单选题 某区对用电的收费标准规定如下：每月每户用电不超过10度的部分，按每度0．45元收费：超过10度而不超过20度的部分，按每度0．80元收费；超过20度的部分，按每度1．50元收费。某月甲用户比乙用户多交电费7．10元。乙用户比丙用户多交3．75元，那么甲、乙、丙三用户共交电费多少元?(用电都按整度数收费)

36 单选题 某商店购进西瓜1000个。运输途中碰裂一些，未碰裂的西瓜卖完后，利润率为40%；碰裂的西瓜只能降价出售，亏了60%。最后结算时发现，总利润为32%，则碰裂了多少个西瓜?

37 单选题 大货车和小轿车从同一地点出发沿同一公路行驶。大货车先走l．5小时，小轿车出发4小时后追上了大货车：如果小轿车每小时多行5千米，出发后3小时就可追上大货车。问小轿车实际每小时行多少千米?（　　）

38 单选题 商店一次进货6桶花生油，重量分别为l5千克、16千克、18千克、19千克、20千克、31千克。上午卖出去2桶，下午卖出去3桶，若均价不变，下午卖得的钱数正好是上午的2倍。剩下的一桶重多少千克?（　　）

39 单选题 育红小学六年级举行数学竞赛，参加竞赛的女生比男生多28人。根据成绩，男生全部获奖，而女生则有25%的人未获奖。获奖总人数是42人，又知参加竞赛的人数占全年级的2/5。 六年级学生共有多少人?（　　）

40 单选题 有200余人参加会议，入住宾馆时，如果每4人一间，有一间只住1人；每6人一间，有一间空1张床：每7人一间，也有一间空一张床。问与会代表有多少人?（　　）

41 单选题 植树节某班20名同学在一段直线公路一侧植树，每人植一棵，相邻两棵树相距10米，开始时需将树苗集中放置在某一树坑旁边，现将树坑从1到20依次编号，为使各位同学从各自树坑前来领取树苗所走的路程总和最小，树苗可以放置的最佳坑位的编号为（　　）。

42 单选题 一次数学竞赛准备了22支铅笔作为奖品发给获得一、二、三等奖的学生，原计划发给一等奖每人6支，二等奖每人3支，三等奖每人2支，后来改为一等奖每人9支，二等奖每人4支，三等奖每人1支，获得三等奖的学生有几人?（　　）

43 单选题 9个各不相同的正整数的和是220，其中最小的五个正整数的和的最大值是多少?（　　）

44 单选题 有125个棱长均为1的正方体，其中100个表面为白色，25个表面为蓝色。将这些正方体组成一个大正方体，表面为白色的面积至少为（　　）。

45 单选题 将4名优秀学生保送到3所学校去，每所学校至少去一名，则不同的保送方案有多少种?（　　）

46 单选题 A、B、C、D、E、F六个足球队进行单循环赛，当比赛进行到某一天时，统计出A、B、C、D、E五个队分别比赛了5、4、3、2、1场球。由此可知还没有与F队比赛的球队是（　　）。

47 单选题 一只蚂蚁位于2×2×2正方体空心框架的A点，向B点爬行。如果只准沿着框架线条爬，则最短路线一共有几条?（　　）

48 单选题 每天小明上学都要经过一段平路AB、一段上坡路BC和一段下坡路CD。已知AB：BC：CD=1：2：1，并且小明在平路、上坡路、下坡路上的速度比为3：2：4。那么小明上学与放学回家所用的时间比是（　　）。

49 单选题 建造一个容积为8立方米，深为2米的长方体无盖水池。如果池底和池壁的造价分别为120元／平方米和80元／平方米，那么水池的最低总造价是（　　）元。

50 单选题 单独完成一项工作，甲按规定时间可提前3天完成，乙则要超过规定时间5天才能完成。如果甲、乙合作3天后剩下的工作继续由乙单独做，那么刚好在规定时间里完成。甲、乙两人合作要几天完成?（　　）

51 单选题 2010年2月15日后第80天的日期是（　　）。

52 单选题 1987，1789，1591，1393，（　　）

53 单选题

54 单选题

55 单选题

56 单选题 根据以下资料，回答题。
2013年年末全国拥有水上运输船舶17．26万艘，比上年末减少3．4%：净载重量24401．03万吨，增长6．8%；载客量103．30万客位，增长0．8%；集装箱箱位170．16万TEU，增长10．5%；船舶功率6484．66万千瓦，增长11．5%。

2013年年末，全国水上运输船舶平均净载重量同比增长：

57 单选题 2013年年末，全国水上运输船舶运载集装箱箱位比上年同期增加了（　　）万TEU。

58 单选题 2009--2013年间，全国水上运输船舶净载重量增长最慢的是（　　）年。

59 单选题 2013年我国水上运输船舶数量比2009年：

60 单选题 根据资料，下列表述中正确的一项是：

61 单选题 根据下面提供的信息完成题。
2013年，某省工业企业全年实现主营业务收入37864亿元、税金1680亿元、利润2080亿元，分别增长19．1%、19．4%、26．4%，分别高出全国7．9、8．4、14．2个百分点。该省工业企业主营业务收入占全国工业的3．7%，比上年提高0．3个百分点。百户重点企业主营业务收入、税金、利润分别增长10．2%、11．1%、20．8%，分别占全省工业的29．5%、51%、27．6%。
2013年，汽车行业实现主营业务收入4538亿元，增长23．1%；实现利润416．6亿元，增长19．9%；税金225．3亿元，增长50%。销售利润率(利润占主营业务收入的比重)攀升至9．2%。
食品(含烟草)实现主营业务收入6359亿元，增长20．8%，增速同比放缓9．2个百分点。实现利润398亿元，增长34．5%；工业税金506．2亿元，增长11．4%。
钢铁行业实现主营业务收入3510亿元，增长1．8%，利润总额34．6亿元，增长18．8%。行业销售利润率仅l%。
石化行业主营业务收入5138亿元，增长18．8%；实现利润204．2亿元，增长38．1%。子行业中，石油加工业净亏损0．2亿元，同比减亏13．6亿元；化工行业全年利润增长31．6%，扭转上半年利润下降局面；石油开采业净亏损8．6亿元，橡胶塑料行业利润增长29．1%。
建材行业实现主营业务收入2412亿元，增长27．1%；实现利润167．2亿元，增长51．6%。机械行业实现主营业务收入3886亿元，增长26．6%；实现利润191．6亿元，增长23．8%。其中，电气机械(家电)利润增长38．5%，专用设备利润增长22．1%，船舶行业利润增长18．9%。
2013年全国工业企业主营业务收入约为（　　）万亿元。

62 单选题 2013年全国工业企业的税金增速比利润增速（　　）。

63 单选题 2013年该省工业企业的（　　）信息，能够从上述资料中直接推出。

64 单选题 2013年该省以下行业利润增速从高到低排序正确的是（　　）。

65 单选题 能够从上述资料中推出的是（　　）。

66 单选题 根据以下资料。回答题。


2006年，该省进出口总额为（　　）亿美元。

67 单选题 2012年，该省加工贸易进出口总额比一般贸易多（　　）。

68 单选题 2011年，该省机电产品贸易顺差为（　　）亿美元。

69 单选题 2011年，该省国有企业出口额占出口总额的比重为（　　）。

70 单选题 下列表述中，正确的是（　　）。

71 单选题所谓自然垄断是指（　　）。

72 单选题 如果人们工资增加，则增加的将是（　　）。

73 单选题 关于“政府失灵”的叙述，正确的是（　　）。

74 单选题 下列关于公共物品或服务的提供及受益范围的表述中，错误的是（　　）。

75 单选题 下列行为中最接近于完全竞争市场模式的是（　　）。

76 单选题 下列金融市场类型中，属于长期资金市场的是（　　）。

77 单选题 由国家补贴保险基金的保险称为（　　）。

78 单选题 回购协议中所交易的证券主要是（　　）。

79 单选题 目前，在国际市场上较多采用的债券全额包销方式为（　　）。

80 单选题 决定债券内在价值(现值)的主要变量不包括（　　）。

81 单选题 买入债券后持有一段时间，又在债券到期前将其出售而得到的收益率为（　　）。

82 单选题 债券投资者投资风险中的非系统性风险是（　　）。

83 单选题 按（　　）的方式不同，股票流通市场分为议价买卖和竞价买卖。

84 单选题 从股票的本质上讲，形成股票价格的基础是（　　）。

85 单选题 下列（　　）不是市场风险的特征。

86 单选题 由于银行的业务性质要求银行要维持存款人、贷款人和整个市场的信心，因此，银行通常将（　　）看做对其市场价值最大的威胁。

87 单选题 商业银行不动用本身资金，为顾客提供的各类服务的业务是（　　）。

88 单选题 公共物品的市场需求曲线是消费者个人需求曲线的（　　）。

89 单选题 电子政务在实现资源共享的同时，可以从根本上规范政府行为，避免暗箱操作，减少（　　）。

90 单选题 如果一个社会的收入是绝对平衡的，那么，基尼系数将（　　）。

91 单选题 一种商品价格下降对其互补品最直接的影响是（　　）。

92 单选题 如果全社会的消费物价指数上升了5%，某消费者的收入也增加了5%，则可以推断（　　）。

93 单选题 证券回购是以证券为质押品而进行的短期资金融通，借款的利息等于（　　）之差。

94 单选题 影响供给的主要因素不包括（　　）。

95 单选题 可贷资金利率理论认为利率的决定取决于（　　）。

96 单选题 消费者剩余是（　　）。

97 单选题 在进行贸易后，一国的收入分配会发生如下变化（　　）。

98 单选题 如果出口供给比进口需求的价格弹性小，那么（　　）。

99 单选题 根据经济学家凯恩斯的消费理论，边际消费倾向和平均消费倾向的关系是（　　）。

100 单选题 下列资源配置状态中，达到帕累托最优的是（　　）。

101 单选题 在衡量计算机的主要性能指标中，字长是（　　）。

102 单选题 关于死锁，下列说法中正确的是（　　）。

103 单选题 在资源管理器的文件栏中，文件夹是按照（　　）关系来组织的。

104 单选题 Windows中利用“查找”窗口不能按（　　）。

105 单选题 一条指令必须包括（　　）。

106 单选题 当在Windows操作系统中打开了多个应用程序时，切换窗口应使用的快捷键是（　　）。

107 单选题 DOS系统的热启动与冷启动的不同之处在于，热启动（　　）。

108 单选题 开启操作系统就是（　　）。

109 单选题 下列四个不同数字表示的数中，数值最大的是（　　）。

110 单选题 微机中1KB表示的二进制位数是（　　）。

111 单选题 关于Word打印操作的说法正确的是（　　）。

112 单选题 在Word的编辑状态下，当前输入的文字显示在（　　）。

113 单选题 在Word的编辑状态下，打开了文档“my1．doc”，把当前文档以“my2．doc”为名进行“另存为”操作，则（　　）。

114 单选题 当“编辑”菜单中的“剪切”和“复制”命令呈浅灰色而不能被选择时，表示（　　）。

115 单选题 在Excel中，COUNT函数用于计算（　　）。

116 单选题“蓝牙”是一种短程无线通信技术。有一种说法说这个词取自10世纪丹麦国王“哈拉尔德”的别名，在这里，“蓝牙”的寓意是（　　）。

117 单选题 篮球比赛中，控制球队没有在规定时间内推进前场被视为（　　）。

118 单选题 秦汉以来儒家思想不断发展。下列选项中属于吸收外来文化因素、阐释儒家思想的著作是（　　）。
①《春秋繁露》②《四书章句集注》
③《儒林外史》④《孔子改制考》

119 单选题 《桃花扇》是作家（　　）的戏曲著作。

120 单选题 蒸汽机的发明者是（　　）。

121 单选题 我国最基层的人民政府是（　　）。

122 单选题 一位美国学者指出，第二次鸦片战争期间，美国只是“给予联军以道义上的支持和合作”，却在战后获得了很多权益。其中一项权益是（　　）。

123 单选题 在延安时期，①开展整风运动；②三五九旅奉命开进南泥湾；③召开延安文艺工作者座谈会。上述历史事件出现的先后顺序是（　　）。

124 单选题 我国制定和处理民族关系的基本原则和基本政策是以（　　）。

125 单选题 以下是中国古代一位帝王改革的内容：推行均田制，迁都洛阳，革除鲜卑旧俗、接受汉族先进文化，改革官制、严惩贪污……这位帝王是（　　）。

126 单选题 有两个大小不同的圆，直径都增加1厘米，则它们的周长（　　）。

127 单选题 下列氧化还原反应不会对人类的生活、生产造成危害的是（　　）。

128 单选题 近年来，智能手机市场的竞争日趋激烈。除传统手机制造商外，许多网络公司也纷纷斥资研发智能手机，并将内置其网络产品的智能手机推向市场。在下列选项中。能够解释“网络公司造手机”原因的是（　　）。

129 单选题 我国民间有这样的一种说法：“种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆”，这句话反映了亲代与子代之间在形态、结构和生理功能上非常相似，这就是（　　）。

130 单选题 恩格斯称赞一位近代科学家的研究成就是“自然科学的独立宣言”，他指的应是（　　）。

131 单选题 世界上国家和地区分布最多的洲是（　　）。

132 单选题 被称为当今世界第一资源的是（　　）。

133 单选题 地球上生物生长的大部分能量来自于（　　）。

134 单选题 世界上已知的矿产在中国均能找到，且储量丰富。目前，已经探明储量的矿产有l57种，总储量居世界第（　　）位。

135 单选题 地膜覆盖具有保温、保湿、保土等作用，可有效提高农作物产量和农产品质量。我国目前使用的地膜多是超薄型地膜，易破，难回收，难以自然降解。下列地区相比较，地膜覆盖的保湿、保温、保土作用最显著的是（　　）。

136 单选题 中国物流与采购联合会、国家统计局服务业调查中心2015年3月1日发布，2月份中国制造业采购经理指数(PMI)为（　　），比上月上升0．1个百分点；中国非制造业商务活动指数为53．9%，环比上升0．2个百分点。

137 单选题 根据2015年3月5日政府工作报告的内容，2015年我国经济社会发展的主要预期目标不包括（　　）。

138 单选题 据统计，2014年，全国城镇新增就业l322万人，超额完成了1000万人的就业目标，连续第（　　）年城镇新增就业人数超过1000万。城镇登记失业率控制在4．09%。

139 单选题 2015年3月19日，国家统计局首次发布我国（　　），该指数以2005年为基期计算，2013年达到137．6，平均每年提高4个点，循环经济发展成效明显。

140 单选题 经国务院授权，《推动共建丝绸之路经济带和21世纪海上丝绸之路的愿景与行动))2015年3月28日发布，建设“一带一路”，共同打造（　　）区域经济合作架构，将让中国与世界更加紧密地联系在一起，推动更多国家和地区开展全方位合作，共克时艰、共创辉煌。

141 单选题 2015年3月30日央行联合住建部、银监会发文下调二套房个贷首付比例：二套房商业性贷款最低首付款比例调整为（　　）。

142 单选题 欧洲央行2015年3月9日正式开始购买区域内各国国债，全面开启量化宽松货币政策。为了增强市场流动性、扩大信贷、改善企业借贷和投资环境，以刺激经济增长并抑制通缩，欧洲央行今年1月22日宣布，3月启动量化宽松，总额预计为1．1万亿欧元，包括每月购买600亿欧元国债和私人债券，整个过程将至少持续到（　　）年9月底。

143 单选题 总部位于德国法兰克福的国际机器人协会2015年3月23日发布最新行业调查报告称，2014年全球各地区工业机器人销量需求增长率排名中，亚洲地区居榜首，（　　）以54%的增速成工业机器人最大需求国。

144 单选题 2015年2月3日，中国互联网络信息中心(CNNIC)发布的第三十五次中国互联网发展状况统计报告显示，截至2014年12月，我国网民规模达6．49亿，互联网普及率为47．9%。其中，（　　）网民规模达5．57亿，较2013年底增加5672万人，其作为网民第一大上网终端设备的地位更加稳固。

145 单选题 中国人民银行决定，自2015年2月5日起下调金融机构人民币存款准备金率（　　）个百分点。

146 单选题 以下不属于交通银行的业务的是（　　）。

147 单选题 以下不属于交银理财专属产品的是（　　）。

148 单选题 交通银行始建于（　　）年，是中国历史最悠久的银行之一，也是近代中国的发钞行之一。

149 单选题 2015年3月，交通银行正式对外发布其小微金融020创新产品——（　　）。该产品基于互联网云+端技术，整合软硬件平台，为小微商户提供了线上线下(020)一体化收单、商品管理、财务管理、理财融资等综合解决方案。

150 单选题 以下不属于交通银行境外分支机构的是（　　）。

151 单选题The team manager charged Michelle Palamides with the task of __________the department's webpage for the company's new intranet.

152 单选题 Dr. Calerin's efforts could lead to the development of a treatment for cancer, but they have received__________media attention.

153 单选题 Ms. Arroya says that when workshop__________ begins to slow down, it may be time to hire more workers.

154 单选题 An investigation by the committee uncovered __________instances in which the institution's resources had been misused.

155 单选题 Ms. Harffield will make an excellent executive because, when corffronted with a problem, she knows__________ what course of action to take.

156 单选题 The advertisement for the security guard position says that applicants must be able to remain__________for six hours straight.

157 单选题 It will take at least two weeks for the board members to review __________work on the budget proposals.

158 单选题 Surprisingly, the nation's high rate of unemployment has only affected __________ stock prices in the technology market so far.

159 单选题 Though they are not possess the best technology, never underestimate the__________of a determined manager working with motivated staff members.

160 单选题 The management believes that __________all of the damaged goods will cost more than hiring a contractor to repair them.

161 单选题 To reduce confusion and inefficiency, __________ office supplies should now be ordered through the new online system.

162 单选题 Once we begin __________these files according to their content and date, our computer network drive will seem less confusing.

163 单选题 This position requires someone who is__________ of making complex decisions in a high-pressure environment.

164 单选题 Ms. Adams is hoping that the committee officers will consider __________request for a new computer system soon.

165 单选题 Contests that promise cash prizes for winners are often used by employer to__________their workers.

166 单选题 Once Mr. Sato finishes showing the __________ around the facility, the interview process will begin.

167 单选题 The chapter on reimbursements in the employee handbook advises __________to report any travel expenses to the financial department.

168 单选题 You are cordially invited to a formal__________ being held in honor of the company's new vice president.

169 单选题 Team members must understand that the project they have__________ will demand all of their time and energy.

170 单选题 Anyone who wishes to join the senior marketing team should be__________ that we work longer hours than most other members of the firm.

171 单选题 What is Dollar Cost Averaging?__________.

172 单选题 From a Chinese bank's point of view, the currency account which maintains abroad is known as __________, while a RMB account operated in China for a foreign bank is termed . __________.

173 单选题根据下面材料，回答题。
When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing hours, too good not to share.
When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and "too serious" about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say : "Let' s start with a train whistle today." We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we were changing into social creatures and the stories and poems
stopped.
When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend, he was in despair and I was in despair.
But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted.
We gave London to each other.
For almost four years I have had remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other's dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: "Yes, I must tell..." We have never met.
It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist, who will only fill up the healing silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.
In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to__________.

174 单选题 In paragraph 3, "We gave London to each other" probably means __________.

175 单选题 According to paragraph 4, the author and her friend__________.

176 单选题 In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to__________.

177 单选题 What is the best title for the passage?

178 单选题 根据下面材料，回答题。
Consumers are being confused and misled by the hodge-podge of environmental claims made by household products, according to a "green labeling" study published by Consumers International Friday.
Among the report's more outrageous findings-a German fertilizer described itself as "earthworm friendly" a brand of flour said it was "non-polluting" and a British toilet paper claimed to be "environmentally friendlier".
The study was written and researched by Britain's National Consumer Council(NCC) for lobby group Consumer International. It was funded by the German and Dutch governments and the European Commission.
"While many good and useful claims are being made, it is clear there is a long way to go in ensuring shoppers are adequately informed about the environmental impact of products they buy."
said Consumers International director Anna Fielder.
The 10-country study surveyed product packaging in Britain, Western Europe, Scandinavia and the United States. It found that products sold in Germany and the United Kingdom made the most environmental claims on average.
The report focused on claims made by specific products, such as detergent insect sprays and by some garden products. It did not test the claims, but compared them to labeling guidelines set by the International Standards Organization (ISO) in September, 1999.
Researchers documented claims of environmental friendliness made by about 2,000 products and found many too vague or too misleading to meet ISO standards.
"Many products had specially-designed labels to make them seem environmentally friendly, but in fact many of these symbols mean nothing." said report researcher Philip Page.
"Laundry detergents made the most number of claims with 158. Household cleaners were second with 145 separate claims, while paints were third on our list with 73. The high numbers show how very confusing it must be for consumers to sort the true from the misleading." he said.
The ISO labeling standards ban vague or misleading claims on product packaging, because terms such as "environmentally friendly" and "non-polluting" can not be verified. "What we are now pushing for is to have multinational corporations meet the standards set by the ISO." said Page.
According to the passage, the NCC found it outrageous that__________.

179 单选题 As indicated in this passage, with so many good claims, the consumers__________.

180 单选题 A study was carried out by Britain's NCC to__________.

181 单选题 What is one of the consequences caused by the many claims of household products?

182 单选题 It can be inferred from the passage that the lobby group Consumer International wants to__________.

183 单选题 根据下面材料，回答题。
In spite of all stories of prosperity in the Unites States, not only does poverty exist there, but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate. Most acts of violence were committed by young people. 57% of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths below 25 of age.
Everyone agrees that crime is partly a result of bad material conditions: poverty, lack of education, living within a settled home, being parentless, sufferings from other kinds of misfortune, etc.
There are also other factors than material conditions which are responsible for the sharp increase of crime rate. In the first place, some state laws provide a death penalty but some not.
Secondly, the Constitution allows every citizen to carry weapons for his own protection. It is therefore possible and easy for anyone in the country to get a gun. Finally, there has been too much shown on TV and too much reported in newspaper of all kinds of crime, the details of which are so accurately described that even children know how to duplicate what they have seen or read.
All these have resulted in a high frequency of crimes committed both by professional criminals and by nonprofessional ones in murder, drug smuggling, robbery, etc.
The author intends to tell the readers that__________.

184 单选题 Besides bad material conditions,__________ also leads to the sharp increase of crime rate.

185 单选题 Which of the following is correct according to the text?

186 单选题 The author is worried about the fact that__________.

187 单选题 The underlined word "penalty" is closest in meaning to__________.

188 单选题 根据下面材料，回答题。
Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness. Yet, dark glasses or not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light".
The United States Army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snow-
blindness in troops in a snow-covered country. Rather, a man's eyes frequently find nothing to focus on in a broad expanse of barren snow-covered terrain. So his gaze continually shifts and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding nothing, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache. Nature offsets this irritation by producing more and fluid which covers the eyeball. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until vision blurs, then is observed, and the result is total, even though temporary, snow-blindness.
Experiments led the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts ahead of a main body of troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark colored objects ahead on which they too can focus. The men following can then see something.
Their gaze is arrested. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to see, stop scouring the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snow-blind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a solid white terrain is overcome.
To prevent headaches, watering eyes and blindness caused by the glare from snow, dark glasses are__________.

189 单选题 When the eyes are sore, tears are produced to__________.

190 单选题 Snow-blindness may be avoided by__________.

191 单选题 The scouts shake snow from evergreen bushes in order to__________.

192 单选题 A suitable title for this passage would be__________.

151 单选题The team manager charged Michelle Palamides with the task of __________the department's webpage for the company's new intranet.

152 单选题 Dr. Calerin's efforts could lead to the development of a treatment for cancer, but they have received__________media attention.

153 单选题 Ms. Arroya says that when workshop__________ begins to slow down, it may be time to hire more workers.

154 单选题 An investigation by the committee uncovered __________instances in which the institution's resources had been misused.

155 单选题 Ms. Harffield will make an excellent executive because, when corffronted with a problem, she knows__________ what course of action to take.

156 单选题 The advertisement for the security guard position says that applicants must be able to remain__________for six hours straight.

157 单选题 It will take at least two weeks for the board members to review __________work on the budget proposals.

158 单选题 Surprisingly, the nation's high rate of unemployment has only affected __________ stock prices in the technology market so far.

159 单选题 Though they are not possess the best technology, never underestimate the__________of a determined manager working with motivated staff members.

160 单选题 The management believes that __________all of the damaged goods will cost more than hiring a contractor to repair them.

161 单选题 To reduce confusion and inefficiency, __________ office supplies should now be ordered through the new online system.

162 单选题 Once we begin __________these files according to their content and date, our computer network drive will seem less confusing.

163 单选题 This position requires someone who is__________ of making complex decisions in a high-pressure environment.

164 单选题 Ms. Adams is hoping that the committee officers will consider __________request for a new computer system soon.

165 单选题 Contests that promise cash prizes for winners are often used by employer to__________their workers.

166 单选题 Once Mr. Sato finishes showing the __________ around the facility, the interview process will begin.

167 单选题 The chapter on reimbursements in the employee handbook advises __________to report any travel expenses to the financial department.

168 单选题 You are cordially invited to a formal__________ being held in honor of the company's new vice president.

169 单选题 Team members must understand that the project they have__________ will demand all of their time and energy.

170 单选题 Anyone who wishes to join the senior marketing team should be__________ that we work longer hours than most other members of the firm.

171 单选题 What is Dollar Cost Averaging?__________.

172 单选题 From a Chinese bank's point of view, the currency account which maintains abroad is known as __________, while a RMB account operated in China for a foreign bank is termed . __________.

173 单选题根据下面材料，回答题。
When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing hours, too good not to share.
When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and "too serious" about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say : "Let' s start with a train whistle today." We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we were changing into social creatures and the stories and poems
stopped.
When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend, he was in despair and I was in despair.
But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted.
We gave London to each other.
For almost four years I have had remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other's dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: "Yes, I must tell..." We have never met.
It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist, who will only fill up the healing silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.
In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to__________.

174 单选题 In paragraph 3, "We gave London to each other" probably means __________.

175 单选题 According to paragraph 4, the author and her friend__________.

176 单选题 In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to__________.

177 单选题 What is the best title for the passage?

178 单选题 根据下面材料，回答题。
Consumers are being confused and misled by the hodge-podge of environmental claims made by household products, according to a "green labeling" study published by Consumers International Friday.
Among the report's more outrageous findings-a German fertilizer described itself as "earthworm friendly" a brand of flour said it was "non-polluting" and a British toilet paper claimed to be "environmentally friendlier".
The study was written and researched by Britain's National Consumer Council(NCC) for lobby group Consumer International. It was funded by the German and Dutch governments and the European Commission.
"While many good and useful claims are being made, it is clear there is a long way to go in ensuring shoppers are adequately informed about the environmental impact of products they buy."
said Consumers International director Anna Fielder.
The 10-country study surveyed product packaging in Britain, Western Europe, Scandinavia and the United States. It found that products sold in Germany and the United Kingdom made the most environmental claims on average.
The report focused on claims made by specific products, such as detergent insect sprays and by some garden products. It did not test the claims, but compared them to labeling guidelines set by the International Standards Organization (ISO) in September, 1999.
Researchers documented claims of environmental friendliness made by about 2,000 products and found many too vague or too misleading to meet ISO standards.
"Many products had specially-designed labels to make them seem environmentally friendly, but in fact many of these symbols mean nothing." said report researcher Philip Page.
"Laundry detergents made the most number of claims with 158. Household cleaners were second with 145 separate claims, while paints were third on our list with 73. The high numbers show how very confusing it must be for consumers to sort the true from the misleading." he said.
The ISO labeling standards ban vague or misleading claims on product packaging, because terms such as "environmentally friendly" and "non-polluting" can not be verified. "What we are now pushing for is to have multinational corporations meet the standards set by the ISO." said Page.
According to the passage, the NCC found it outrageous that__________.

179 单选题 As indicated in this passage, with so many good claims, the consumers__________.

180 单选题 A study was carried out by Britain's NCC to__________.

181 单选题 What is one of the consequences caused by the many claims of household products?

182 单选题 It can be inferred from the passage that the lobby group Consumer International wants to__________.

183 单选题 根据下面材料，回答题。
In spite of all stories of prosperity in the Unites States, not only does poverty exist there, but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate. Most acts of violence were committed by young people. 57% of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths below 25 of age.
Everyone agrees that crime is partly a result of bad material conditions: poverty, lack of education, living within a settled home, being parentless, sufferings from other kinds of misfortune, etc.
There are also other factors than material conditions which are responsible for the sharp increase of crime rate. In the first place, some state laws provide a death penalty but some not.
Secondly, the Constitution allows every citizen to carry weapons for his own protection. It is therefore possible and easy for anyone in the country to get a gun. Finally, there has been too much shown on TV and too much reported in newspaper of all kinds of crime, the details of which are so accurately described that even children know how to duplicate what they have seen or read.
All these have resulted in a high frequency of crimes committed both by professional criminals and by nonprofessional ones in murder, drug smuggling, robbery, etc.
The author intends to tell the readers that__________.

184 单选题 Besides bad material conditions,__________ also leads to the sharp increase of crime rate.

185 单选题 Which of the following is correct according to the text?

186 单选题 The author is worried about the fact that__________.

187 单选题 The underlined word "penalty" is closest in meaning to__________.

188 单选题 根据下面材料，回答题。
Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness. Yet, dark glasses or not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light".
The United States Army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snow-
blindness in troops in a snow-covered country. Rather, a man's eyes frequently find nothing to focus on in a broad expanse of barren snow-covered terrain. So his gaze continually shifts and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding nothing, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache. Nature offsets this irritation by producing more and fluid which covers the eyeball. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until vision blurs, then is observed, and the result is total, even though temporary, snow-blindness.
Experiments led the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts ahead of a main body of troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark colored objects ahead on which they too can focus. The men following can then see something.
Their gaze is arrested. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to see, stop scouring the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snow-blind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a solid white terrain is overcome.
To prevent headaches, watering eyes and blindness caused by the glare from snow, dark glasses are__________.

189 单选题 When the eyes are sore, tears are produced to__________.

190 单选题 Snow-blindness may be avoided by__________.

191 单选题 The scouts shake snow from evergreen bushes in order to__________.

192 单选题 A suitable title for this passage would be__________.